Signs Your Cat Might Have an Infection
As a cat owner, you want the best for your feline friend, and part of that is ensuring they are healthy and happy. However, like humans, cats are susceptible to infections that can affect their overall health. Identifying the signs early on can make a huge difference in treating the condition and improving their quality of life. In this article, I’ll walk you through some common signs that your cat might have an infection and what steps you should take.
1. Changes in Behavior
If your cat has suddenly become more withdrawn, lethargic, or unusually aggressive, it might be a sign of an underlying infection. Cats are often very good at hiding pain and discomfort, so changes in their behavior can be one of the first indicators that something is wrong. If your cat seems less playful than usual or isn’t interested in their favorite activities, it’s worth keeping an eye on other symptoms as well.
2. Loss of Appetite or Difficulty Eating
One of the most common signs of an infection in cats is a loss of appetite. An infection can cause your cat to feel nauseous or uncomfortable, which can lead to them refusing food. If your cat is suddenly not eating their meals or showing signs of discomfort while eating, this could be a red flag. Cats that refuse food for more than 24 hours should be seen by a veterinarian.
3. Unusual Discharge
Another sign that your cat may have an infection is the presence of unusual discharge. This could be coming from their eyes, nose, ears, or even from their genital area. If your cat has thick, colored mucus from their nose or eyes, or if their ears are producing an unusual odor, these could be signs of an infection. For example, an ear infection might cause them to shake their head or scratch their ears constantly.
4. Vomiting or Diarrhea
While occasional vomiting or diarrhea might not be a cause for concern, if it persists or is accompanied by other symptoms, it could indicate an infection. Bacterial, viral, or parasitic infections can cause digestive issues in cats. If your cat is vomiting frequently, has diarrhea, or if you notice blood in either, it’s important to consult with a veterinarian.
5. Fever
A fever is a common symptom of many infections in cats. If you suspect your cat may have an infection, you can check for signs of fever. Cats often exhibit changes in their behavior when they have a fever, such as seeking out a cool place to lie down, having warm ears, or appearing more tired than usual. A normal cat’s body temperature ranges between 101 to 102.5°F (about 38.3 to 39.2°C). If it’s higher than that, it’s time for a vet visit.
6. Changes in Breathing
If your cat is experiencing difficulty breathing or has abnormal breathing sounds, this can indicate a respiratory infection. Cats with respiratory infections might also exhibit coughing, wheezing, or excessive sneezing. Infections that affect the lungs or upper respiratory system should not be ignored, as they can lead to more serious complications if left untreated.
7. Swelling or Abscesses
Swelling, especially around the mouth, limbs, or abdomen, could indicate an infection. Abscesses, which are pockets of pus, can form as a result of an injury or bite wound. Cats who engage in fights with other animals are particularly prone to developing abscesses. These swollen areas may be tender, and the skin over them might be warm or reddened. If you notice an abscess, it’s essential to get veterinary attention as soon as possible.
8. Changes in Coat Condition
If your cat’s coat looks dull, patchy, or greasy, it could indicate an underlying infection or illness. A healthy cat usually has a clean, shiny, and well-maintained coat. When they are unwell, their coat may lose its luster and might become matted or dirty. Regular grooming and keeping track of these changes can help you identify early signs of illness.
What To Do If You Suspect an Infection
If you notice any of the signs mentioned above, it’s essential to seek veterinary advice as soon as possible. Infections can worsen quickly if not treated, and timely medical intervention can prevent more severe health issues. Your vet may conduct blood tests, urinalysis, or cultures to pinpoint the cause of the infection and recommend the best treatment plan for your cat.
At Hidden Brook Veterinary, we specialize in diagnosing and treating various infections in cats. If you’re concerned about your cat’s health, don’t hesitate to contact us for professional care and advice. We understand that your cat’s well-being is important to you, and we are here to help!
